Report quantifies impact of state budget stalemate
while organizations pick up the pieces
The Chicago Foundation for
Women recently released a report entitled “Damage done: the impact of
the Illinois budget stalemate on women and children.” The report states
that “lasting damage to the social service infrastructure will make
serving people, especially women and children, much harder in the years
to come.”
Citing a
statewide backlog of bills totaling $14.7 billion, with expected late
payment interest costs of approximately $800 million, the report says
that “providers had to wait, on average, eight months for payment of
services as the state ended Fiscal Year 2017,” citing figures provided
by the Illinois Comptroller’s office.
The
report points out that “women’s issues include not only access to
reproductive health, but also access to affordable child care, housing
availability, parent engagement, affordable health care and higher
education.”
Also
addressed in the report are the effects of the stalemate on MAP grants
to college students as well as looming federal threats to state Medicaid
funding which it says could cost Illinois $40 billion over 10 years.
While some of these areas lacked funds during the budget impasse and now
have an appropriation, it will still take time to get through the bill
backlog.
As executive
director of the Illinois Coalition Against Sexual Assault, Polly Poskin
is well-placed to offer a groundlevel view of how state budget concerns
continue to impact daily operations for state-funded organizations
serving the needs of Illinois women. “The initial response after the
passage of the budget was a great sense of relief,” she said, “even
though it may have been accompanied by some uncertainty. It had been a
very difficult two years.” Poskin said that operating in financial
crisis mode shifted her organization’s focus away from its mandate to
administer rape crisis centers throughout Illinois. “The biggest concern
became cash flow – strategic planning moved down the ladder in terms of
the amount of energy you could devote to it.”
In
large part, according to Poskin, reduction in staff and staff hours had
the biggest impact on ICASA’s ability to function during the two years
of no state funding. The organization has 29 rape crisis centers across
the state, and 32 fulltime-equivalent positions were vacated and
remained vacated as a result of the impasse. “Some people voluntarily
left, some had reduced hours or were put on furlough and had to look for
a better
job in order to get the income to support themselves or their family,”
Poskin said. “When you lose 32 positions across the state, it has an
adverse impact on keeping the services working for the survivors as well
as making necessary improvements. So that was hard.”
ICASA
did receive money as part of the stopgap appropriation in early 2017,
but Poskin said they were forced to use nearly 70 percent of it to
address costs incurred in the previous fiscal year. “It’s not like rape
crisis centers produce widgets,” she said. “We can’t decide to produce
more widgets to try and increase income or lay off personnel until the
economy bounces back. Instead we just have to cut people.” The worst
part of losing experienced staff at rape crisis centers, she said, is
the loss of expertise rape victims rely on to help stabilize their
lives. Even with a restored budget, staff members with this sort of
expertise are not easily replaced.
In
addition, remaining staff were forced to take time away from the focus
of helping women in order to work on community-based fundraising. “The
fundraising became a large, looming challenge to be dealt with. Instead
of building, you’re just running around patching up the biggest hole and
hoping the small hole doesn’t get bigger,” said Poskin.
Another
challenge faced by statefunded service organizations is that the money
received each fiscal year doesn’t “roll over” to the next. “When you’ve
been down-staffed and suddenly you have money, you have to start over in
the hiring process and it’s just a natural delay. You have to
advertise, you have to interview, if you select someone you have to give
them ample time to leave their previous job – and suddenly two to three
months of the new fiscal year are gone and you are in a position of
maybe not spending all of the money that was awarded to you. And then
you lose it.”
Poskin
says she is thankful for the restored budget but there is only so much
that can be done. “Do I want to go through this again? No,” she said
“You can’t rip out support for two years and expect there not to be some
damage done to the infrastructure. It will take time to get back to the
performance level we were operating at prior to the impasse. Not only
was [the stalemate] catastrophic, it’s unconscionable.”
Contact Scott Faingold at [email protected].