
Latray Barber Washington This Black History Month, the Banner is teaming up with Write Boston’s Teens-In-Print Program, highlighting young voices of color. Each week, we will feature the work of three new students, who will deliver their perspectives on Black History and what it means to them.
Black people, embracing our natural hair isn’t ghetto
Every
generation of Black people grapples with the deeprooted history and
pressure surrounding our hair — an experience tied to both personal
identity and societal perception.
For
centuries, natural Black hairstyles like cornrows, Afros, Bantu knots
and dreadlocks have held profound cultural significance across the
African continent. Cornrows were often used to signify social status,
age, or even serve as maps for escape routes during slavery.
Afros
became a powerful symbol of pride and resistance during the Civil
Rights Movement, representing a rejection of Eurocentric beauty
standards.
Bantu knots, originating from the Zulu people of Southern Africa, carry spiritual and cultural heritage, while dreadlocks —
worn by various African ethnic groups long before their association
with Rastafarianism — embody spiritual strength and a deep connection to
cultural roots.
However,
with the transatlantic slave trade and the forced displacement of
African people, this cultural pride was systematically suppressed. In
the United States, where African Americans now make up approximately 15%
of the population, discrimination against natural Black hair has
endured through laws, social stigmas, and Eurocentric beauty standards.
From schools to workplaces, these biases persist today, though the
reasoning behind them has evolved. What remains unchanged is how Black
hair continues to challenge societal norms, asserting its power as both a
cultural legacy and a form of resistance.
There
is no better way to combat ignorance than to educate yourself on its
history. The Halo Collective is an amazing source that gives great
background information on Black hair. Discrimination against Black hair
goes back to the fifteenth century, stemming from European colonizers
who believed their hair was better than Afro-textured hair. They told
Black people that our hair was inferior, that it was closer to wool, and
called it “dreadful.”
These
negative attitudes towards Black hair continued even after colonization
and slavery, causing internalized disdain amongst Black people, and
continuing to push negative attitudes towards Black hair from within the
community as well. As a result of this, Black people have used
dangerous products like hair relaxants to appeal to Eurocentric beauty
standards.
The first
step to eliminating hair discrimination is addressing it. “The ‘Good
Hair’ Study,” by the Perception Institute, was conducted to analyze
attitudes towards Black women’s hair. Bias towards Black hair occurs in
various communities including Black communities. More specifically, when
Black and white women were asked about “textured styles” such as Afros
and twist-outs, compared to “smooth styles” like straight hair and pixie
cuts, Black women always found the textured styles more beautiful and
professional. White women found textured styles less favorable compared
to smooth styles.
But
when asked about how the U.S. would rate the hairstyles Black women and
white women always put the textured styles at low scores, and the smooth
styles at higher scores.
This study highlights the significant impact societal standards have had on Black hair.
Constantly
being pushed into fitting in with white beauty standards, society has
perpetuated this idea that natural Black hairstyles cannot be seen as
beautiful, attractive or professional.
By
allowing these standards to dominate, we find ourselves unable to
embrace our natural hair for what it is and always feel the need to fit
into those white beauty standards.
But
how can we embrace our natural hair when society doesn’t even allow us
to take care of our hair? In Woburn, Massachusetts, Woburn Memorial High
School implemented a bonnet ban in December 2023 that impacted a
considerable amount of the already low number of Black students
attending. I asked a friend who attends the school how she felt about
the ban. She told me that a few days before the ban was implemented, she
took her braids out and was preparing to get them redone a few days
after, so she went to school thinking that if she wore a bonnet there
would be no problem.
When
she got to school, she was immediately told by her white teacher that
she had to take the bonnet off, and when she tried to explain why she
couldn’t do that, she got sent to the principal’s office with a group of
white people and one other Black person. I asked her why her school
decided to ban bonnets, and she told me that they included it in the no
hats and hoods ban.
This
situation is just one of many others that happen all over the United
States. Cases like Darryl George, Mya and Deanna Cook, and DeAndre
Arnold are just some examples of hair discrimination in schools. All
these schools share something in common: They incorporate rules against
significant things to Black individuals in their dress code. These
aren’t just things like hoodies and hats either, they include specific
and popular Black hairstyles and accessories but somehow fail to see
that there is underlying racism in doing so.
Bonnets
and hairstyles, like braids, are essential to the Black community, and
not allowing them is basically denying them their culture and
individuality. Schools need to recognize this before implementing rules.
These
racist beauty standards continue to harm places like workspaces and
schools when they consider straight hairstyles more professional than
natural Black hair. They don’t recognize the historical significance and
negative stigma that Black hair has always faced. They don’t recognize
that Black hair is more than just hair, it is a symbol of our history,
the individual, the community, and so much more. So the next time you
think your natural hair doesn’t look “professional” enough for your job,
or “appealing” enough for people at school, remember that your hair is
beautiful and important. Embrace it and don’t let other people’s
opinions affect how you view your hair.
Latray
Barber Washington is a senior from Massachuesetts with a passion for
writing. Known for an optimistic and joyful outlook on life, he combines
positivity and creativity in every aspect of his writing.