We’re told by politicos,
pundits and internet providers themselves that access to the net is
crucial to our educational achievement, future prosperity and ability to
be self-governing. Yet while this digital highway is deemed vital to
our nation’s well-being, access to it is not offered as a public service
– i.e., an investment in the common good. Instead, it is treated as
just another profit center for a few corporations – so few, that selling
broadband access to the World Wide Web has become a very lucrative
source of what economists call “monopoly rents,” the ability of
corporations in a non-competitive market to extract excess profits from
customers.
Even with
the monopoly rents, the great virtue of the internet is that no one
controls its content. This digital communication technology has been so
spectacularly successful and so socially valuable because it is a
wide-open, democratic forum, accessible on equal terms to all who want
to put information, images, opinions, etc. on it, or to download any of
the same from it. Since its invention, the guiding principle behind the
use of this liberating technology has been that no corporation,
government, religion or other controlling power should be its
gatekeeper, impeding the free and equal flow of communication to and
from those who use it (yes, there is some censorship around the world,
as well as here at home, but clever users commonly find their way around
it).
This open-access tenet is
dubbed “net neutrality,” meaning the system doesn’t care if you’re
royalty or a commoner, an establishmentarian or a rebel, a brand-name
corporation or an unknown start-up, a general or a grunt, a billionaire
or a poverty-wage laborer – you are entitled to equal treatment in
sending or getting information in the worldwide web-o-sphere. That’s an
important democratic virtue. As we’ve learned in other spheres, however,
corporate executives are not ones to let virtue stand in the way of
profit, and today’s telecom tycoons are no different. For some time,
they’ve been scheming to dump the idea of net neutrality, viewing its
public benefit as an unwarranted obstacle to their desire to grab
greater profits. Here’s their scheme:
–
Rather than having one big broadband “freeway” open for transporting
everyone’s internet content, the ISP giants intend to create a special
system of lanes for high-speed traffic.
–
This express lane will be made available to those who want to rush
their information/ viewpoints/programs/etc. to the public and to get
greater visibility for their content by having it separated from the
mass clutter of the freeway.
– The ISPs will charge a premium price to those who want their content transported via this special internet toll-lane system.
By creating this first-class fare, the providers elevate themselves from mere transporters of content to exalted robber
barons. They would be empowered to decide (on the basis of cash), which
individuals, companies and so forth will be allowed in the premium lane
of what is supposed to be a democratic freeway. The “winners” will be
the ISP giants that would reap billions from this artificial profit lane
and the powerful content providers (e.g., Disney, the Koch Brothers,
Walmart, the Pentagon and Amazon) that can easily pay top dollar to ride
in the privileged lane (and deduct the ticket price from their
corporate taxes).
The
losers, obviously, will be the vast majority of internet users: the
dynamic cosmos of groups, small companies, and other content providers
without the deep pockets needed to buy their way out of the slow lanes
which ISP monopolists could intentionally make even slower; and the
broad public that will have its access to the full range of internet
offerings blocked by the neon glare of those flashing their purchased
messages in the fast lanes, limiting what we’re allowed to read, watch,
listen to and interact with on our computers, smartphones and TV
screens.
The biggest
loser, though, would be the internet itself, which would be made to
surrender its determinedly democratic ethic to the plutocratic rule of
corporate profiteers. Go to http://BattleForTheNet.com and see what steps you can take to help put a stop to this corporate coup.