In the wake of District 7 Boston City Councilor Tania Fernandes Anderson’s April 9 announcement that she will step down, a battle has begun over councilors’ bid to skip a special election to fill her seat.
The battle has pitted a trio of conservative-leaning councilors against Council President Ruthzee Louijeune and Councilor Liz Breadon, who co-sponsored a home rule petition to skip the special election.
“Our priority must be what’s in the best interests of District 7 residents,” said Councilor Ed Flynn, who represents District 2, which includes South Boston, Chinatown and parts of the South End, in a statement. “We can’t disenfranchise communities of color by delaying an election to determine their next city councilor.”
Louijeune, however, says a special election would do little to provide representation, given what would likely be a nearly 120-day timeline that would press up against the regularly scheduled election.
While
Fernandes Anderson has indicated she will resign as part of a plea deal
during her next court date, which has not yet been set, even if she
were to resign this week, the timeline would likely put a special
election at the end of July, just weeks before a regular preliminary
election would be held, Louijeune notes.
Fernandes
Anderson would have to vacate the seat 180 days before the regularly
scheduled Tues., Nov. 4 general election, to trigger a special election.
If Fernandes Anderson does vacate before May 8, it would trigger a
special election. But first, the Council would have to hold an emergency
meeting to vote on a special election. Were that to happen this week —
and if more than two of the eight people currently vying for the seat
file signatures to run — under the city’s charter, a special preliminary
election could be held on a Tuesday 62 to 76 days after the Council
vote.
Were the vote to
happen this week, and the election to take place on the shortest
possible timeline, the preliminary would be held Tues., July 1.
The
special election preliminary would winnow the field down to two
finalists. A general election would then be held within 28 days of
the preliminary, which would be July 29. The election results would be
certified 10 days later, on Aug. 7, after which a new councilor could be
seated.
While the
process would ensure that District 7 would have representation, a new
councilor would have to run for reelection in the Sept. 9 preliminary
and Nov. 9 general elections. During that time in August and September,
much of the council’s business grinds to a halt as council members are
running reelection campaigns, calling into question the value of having
representation for the district.
Louijeune said she spoke to residents of District 7 and found strong opposition to the idea of a special election.
“What we’ve heard is it’s not in the best interests of the district to have an election on such a short timeline,” she said.
“It
would be a waste of resources,” said Armani White, executive director
of the group Reclaim Roxbury. “Community members should have more time
to understand where the candidates stand on the issues.”
Mass
VOTE Executive Director Cheryl Crawford said that holding multiple
elections within a year tends to drive down voter turnout.
“It’s just a lot for a district to vote four times in two months,” she said.
Flynn,
at-large Councilor Erin Murphy, and Councilor John Fitzgerald, who
represents the Dorchester-based District 3, all oppose Louijeune and
Breadon’s home rule petition.
Gregory
Maynard, executive director of the Boston Policy Initiative think tank,
noted that the city in 2023 held a special election in District 9,
which includes Back Bay, Beacon Hill and parts of the South End and
Fenway.
Because there
were just two candidates, there was no preliminary in that race, in
which former city worker Sharon Durkan, with political backing from her
former boss, Mayor Michelle Wu, won 69% of the vote against Montez
Haywood, the chief of asset forfeiture in the Suffolk County District
Attorney’s Office.
In
this year’s District 7 race, however, the eight candidates so far in the
race would trigger a preliminary election, which would add an
additional 28 days to the timeline.
And, again, there’s no indication yet as to when Fernandes Anderson will plead in her case and resign.
“With
each day that passes, and the city clerk does not yet have the notice
of vacancy in hand, the argument against a special election grows
stronger,” Louijeune said.